Delta Force: The History, Training, and Missions of the U.S. Army's Elite Commandos
Overview
Delta Force, officially known as the 1st Special Forces Operational Detachment-Delta (1st SFOD-D), is an elite special operations unit of the United States Army. Founded in 1977 in response to the rise of global terrorism, Delta Force is responsible for conducting high-risk, counter-terrorism, and hostage rescue missions around the world.
The unit is highly secretive, with its operators and missions often classified. However, its reputation for precision and effectiveness in combat has made it one of the most respected special operations forces in the world.
History
Delta Force's origins can be traced back to the formation of the Army's Special Forces (Green Berets) in 1952. In the early 1970s, as the threat of global terrorism increased, the need for a more specialized counter-terrorism unit became apparent.
In 1977, Colonel Charles Beckwith, a Vietnam War veteran, was tasked with creating and leading Delta Force. The unit was initially known as the "Counterterrorist Force" but was later renamed Delta Force.
Training
Delta Force operators undergo some of the most rigorous training in the U.S. military. The selection process is highly competitive, and only a small number of candidates are chosen each year.
Training includes:
- Physical fitness
- Weapons and tactics
- Close-quarters combat
- Language and cultural training
Missions
Delta Force's missions are highly classified, but it is known that the unit has conducted operations in Afghanistan, Iraq, Syria, and many other countries. Some of its most notable missions include:
- The rescue of American hostages in Iran in 1980 (Operation Eagle Claw)
- The raid on Osama bin Laden's compound in Abbottabad, Pakistan in 2011 (Operation Neptune Spear)
Organization
Delta Force is organized into three operational squadrons, each of which is responsible for a different geographical region. The unit also has a support squadron that provides logistical and administrative support.
Delta Force is headquartered at Fort Bragg, North Carolina, and is under the command of the Joint Special Operations Command (JSOC).
Conclusion
Delta Force is an elite special operations unit that plays a vital role in the U.S. military's counter-terrorism and hostage rescue efforts. Its operators are highly trained and experienced, and its missions are often classified.
Delta Force is a testament to the United States' commitment to combating terrorism and protecting its citizens from harm.